Saturday, December 28, 2019

Biography of Artist Romare Bearden

Overview Visual artists Romare Bearden portrayed African-American life and culture in various artistic mediums. Bearden’s work as a cartoonist, painter, and collage artist spanned the Great Depression and post-Civil Rights Movement. Following his death in 1988, The New York Times wrote in its obituary of Bearden that he was â€Å"one of America’s most pre-eminent artists† and â€Å"the nation’s foremost collagist.† Achievements Established the 306 Group, an organization for African-American artists in Harlem.Co-wrote the jazz classic, â€Å"Sea Breeze,† which was later recorded by Billy Eckstine and Dizzy Gillespie.Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1966.Elected to the National Institute of Arts and Letters in 1972.Elected to the National Academy of Design as an associate member in 1978.Awarded the National Medal of Arts in 1987.Established the Bearden Foundation to provide support to young visual artists.Listed as one of Molefi Kete Asante’s 100 Greatest African Americans. Early Life and Education Romare Bearden was born on September 9, 1912 in Charlotte, N.C.   At an early age, Bearden’s family moved to Harlem. His mother, Bessye Bearden was the New York editor for the Chicago Defender. Her work as a social activist allowed Bearden to be exposed to artists of the Harlem Renaissance at an early age. Bearden studied art at New York University and as a student, he drew cartoons for the humor magazine, Medley. During this time, Bearden also freelanced with newspapers such as Baltimore Afro-American, Collier’s, and the Saturday Evening Post, publishing political cartoons and drawings. Bearden graduated from New York University in 1935. Life as an Artist Throuhgout Bearden’s career as an artist, he was heavily influenced by African-American life and culture as well as jazz music. Following his graduation from New York University, Bearden was attending the Art Students League and working with expressionist George Grosz. It was during this time that Bearden became an abstract collage artist and painter. Bearden’s early paintings often depicted African-American life in the South. His artistic style was influenced heavily by muralists such as Diego Rivera and Jose Clemente Orozco. By the 1960s, Bearden was innovative art works that incorporated acrylics, oils, tiles, and photographs. Bearden was heavily influenced by 20th century artistic movements such as cubism, social realism and abstraction. By the 1970s, Bearden continued to depict African-American life through the use of ceramic tilings, paintings and collage. For instance, in 1988, Bearden’s collage â€Å"Family,† inspired a larger artwork that was installed at the Joseph P. Addabbo Federal Building in New York City. Bearden was also heavily influenced by the Caribbean in his work. The lithograph â€Å"Pepper Jelly Lady,† portrays a woman selling pepper jelly in front of a wealthy estate. Documenting African-American Artistry In addition to his work as an artist, Bearden wrote several books on African-American visual artists. In 1972, Bearden coauthored â€Å"Six Black Masters of American Art† and â€Å"A History of African-American Artists: From 1792 to Present† with Harry Henderson. In 1981, he wrote â€Å"The Painter’s Mind† with Carl Holty. Personal Life and Death Bearden died on March 12, 1988 from complications from bone marrow. He was survived by his wife, Nanete Rohan. Legacy In 1990, Bearden’s widow established The Romare Bearden Foundation. The purpose was to preserve and perpetuate the legacy of this preeminent American artist.   In Bearden’s hometown, Charlotte, there is a street named in his honor along with a collage of glass tiles called â€Å"Before Dawn† at the local library and the Romare Bearden Park.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Essay on The Messiah - 1011 Words

The Messiah Handel’s classic piece, The Messiah is undoubtedly the best selection as our classes choice for the time capsule. It has all the workings of a true musical masterpiece and a beautiful message that all should know. Our song should be chosen as a piece that has lived, will live on, and does justice to music. That is The Messiah. Many of you (including myself) didn’t quite realize who Handel was, let alone know his oratorio The Messiah. Once Joel began to play it in class, the common phrase shifted from, What?, to, Oh, the hallelujah song. It is a piece that nearly anyone, of any generation, knows at least by its famous chorus, Hallelujah. That is a lot to say for one song. How many of your parents actually know†¦show more content†¦From the first aria for tenor, Every valley shall be exalted, to the thunderous final Amen chorus, with the angels trumpeting the glory of God. Messiah is plentiful in melody, extensive in the range of emotions portrayed and very accessible even to the listener uninitiated in classical or choral/vocal music. (Wilson) What Handel created in The Messiah is a piece with the variety of graceful melody and breathtaking vocals(Del Rio). Now all this concert talk may not make a lot of since to those of you who aren’t too familiar with the makings of music. To put your mind at ease, other more familiar composers such as Mozart, Bach, and Beethoven have praised and studied this accomplished work extensively. Many contemporay bands more familiar to us also acclaim this work. Eddie vedder of Pearl Jam called it a dynamic classical piece and noted it as an inspiration to music in general (Mulchevy). Beethoven even went so far as to make the statement, Handel is the greatest composer that ever lived. I would uncover my head and kneel down at his tomb!(Alexander). This points out somewhat of his splendor, but to prove the greatness of The Messiah I call on a story that holds as a custom to this day. During its first performance in front of the then reigning King George II, His Majesty was so stirred by the power of the chorus that he stood up in awe. TheShow MoreRelatedA Great Leader - The Messiah5208 Words   |   21 PagesLivingston A Great Leader – The Messiah Bachelor of Theology – Undergraduate Independent Research 24 June 2015 This research is presented to International Theological Seminary for Lesa A. Livingston to meet the requirement for Undergrad., Ind., Research. Word count 5198 Lesa A. Livingston International Theological Seminary Undergraduate Independent Research 24 June 2015 A Great Leader – The Messiah Old Testament texts that point to the coming of the Messiah are traditionally interpreted fromRead MoreThe Was The Messiah A Little Differently Than Jesus1320 Words   |  6 Pagespictured the Messiah a little differently than Jesus. Some Jews could have missed Jesus if you had picture painted of what you thought the Messiah would be like, you might end up passing them by. the Jews had already made up their minds of who the Messiah was going to be, therefore, they missed who He actually was, along with the message that He brought. Now knowing this, it s easier to understand the reasoning behind why the Jews may have denied Jesus as the Messiah. The Messiah the jew wereRead More The Jewish Messiah 818 Words   |  4 Pages Jesus Christ or the professed Jewish Messiah was tried for terrible blasphemy. It was a great catastrophe. Had Jesus given a fair trial then His claim for divine Messiahship would have been established. Unfortunately the laws were bent and the eyes were closed and thus a fair judgment was prevented. There is no doubt that this was the most terrible miscarriage of justice ever experienced by the mankind. In open court it was admitted by Jesus Christ that He was God in human flesh. What ever wouldRead MoreThe Revelation Of The Messiah1763 Words   |  8 Pagesperspective of the Messiah in the work of Luke-Acts, it is necessary to understand what it meant to be a messiah. The Hebrew word messiah literally translate to â€Å"anointed one†, and the messiah is burdened with the responsibility of salvation or saving of a particular group of people. In the Jewish scripture, messiahs were usually kings or high priests and they were anointed, traditionally with oil (erhman 355). Although this concept of the messiah is different from one of a divine messiah such as JesusRead MoreIs The Messiah Announced?1410 Words   |  6 Pagesdispute and conversation among interpreters and scholars on whether or not it is a key predictive messianic text . This passage has been cited in the New Testament by Jesus, and refers to undefined messengers of YHWH. Through the article â€Å" Is the Messiah Announced in Malachi 3:1?†, Malone breaks down the text by clarifying the characters and evaluating the titles used to identify the messianic connection. Malone first identifies two different analyses of the verse. First he looks at the verse throughRead MoreMessiah of Masses1942 Words   |  8 PagesIn the book Messiah of the Masses: Huey P. Long and the Great Depression, it describes and outlines the life of Huey Pierce Long. In chapter one, the author (Glen Jeansonne) begins to talk about Longs childhood days. Long was born on August 30, 1893 in Winnfield, Louisiana. Winnfield was a part of Winn Parish in the northeastern section on Louisiana. He was one of ten children born to his parents, Hugh and Caledonia (Callie) Long. Hugh Long was a man of great intelligence and charm. The familyRead MoreThe Life of Jesus Christ524 Words   |  2 Pagesnumerous things to people: the Son of God, Savior, the Messiah, etc. But many might still not know what happened during Jesus’s life. There are numerous stories in the Bible. His story starts in the New Testament, though the prophecies about Him are in the Old Testament. Throug h the Bible, people have been able to decipher the Messianic prophecies, Jesus’s death and resurrection, and Jesus’s return. The Messianic Prophecies are prophecies about the Messiah. He will end the dark times, and bring joy (IsaiahRead MoreThe Four Gospels2124 Words   |  9 Pageslonger making trouble. Matthew records Jesus the King saying to His disciples I will build My church and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it (Matthew 16:18); later, having ascertained that the Messiah is a Son, the Son of David, Jesus shows that even king David calls the Messiah Lord (Psalm 110:1 and Matthew 22:41-45). Jesus is therefore the King of kings. Privately, Jesus warns the disciples three times that not everything will happen the way they expect: the Son of Man will beRead MoreThe Messiah Of God1772 Words   |  8 Pages Christology is a synthesized word that is made up of the following: Christos and Logos, which translates into, Christ and Talk or talking; for example, talking about Christ. Christology is a continuous dissertation on Jesus as the Messiah of God. However there is an operational and functional aspect and it would include faith, discipline, and worship; Christology is methodical contemplation on the mystery of the person of Jesus Christ as views in the divine plan of redemption to humankind. ThereforeRead MoreThe Creation Of The Messiah2190 Words   |  9 Pagesneither the Messiah that Judaism hopes to receive, nor is He the Messiah, who is understood as the Savior by Christians. The Messiah of Islam does not have the eschatological significance as that of Judaism and of Christianity. He does have some function to play in the last day. The purpose of the messiah is very different from the functions that Judaism and Christianity ascribe to Him, as well as the difference between what Jews believe as the Messiah and Christinaity differ greatly. The Messiah, for the

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Role-play 2 †Drought Hits Town Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theRole-play 2 Drought Hits Town. Answer: Role-play 2 Drought hits town The anthropogenic climate change brings more risks of droughts in many areas and becomes a prevailing feature of the town. The drought adaptation strategies are required to be put in place to fight with this conditions. All classes of people get affected by the drought ranging from environmental activists, swimming pool operators, and others (Wang, Ertsen, Svoboda Hafeez, 2016). The rural residents who grow fruit trees and grass also lack water for watering their children ops since they require large amounts of water. There are many alternative sources of water that will help curb the problem to a foreseeable future not overlooking on the side effects that each will have on the rural resident They include; The recycled water - the resident is to install a rain garden designed to catch and filter rainfall runoff. Also, installing a rain barrel to help reuse the water for your garden. Discharged water from purification processes - it is good for irrigation. Air conditioner water - It produces huge amounts of water which is rich in oxygen and oxygen is good for growing fruit trees and grass thus great harvest (Sargent Lenoir, 2005). Rainwater - During the spring and summer months roof water can help water the fruits and grass since it is soft though not good for drinking because of its pollutants The present drought will cease if we continually bank water and invest in the future by storing and delivering recycled water which is treated to high standards. Also, follow all legal issues related to storm water and its diversion (Simatupang, 2013). Analyzing the future scenarios and climatic adaption will help control the impacts that drought brings. References Sargent, D., Lenoir, J. (2005).The drought. Prairie Grove, AR: Ozark Pub. Simatupang, I. (2013).Drought. Lontar. Wang, W., Ertsen, M., Svoboda, M., Hafeez, M. (2016). Propagation of Drought: From Meteorological Drought to Agricultural and Hydrological Drought.Advances In Meteorology,2016, 1-5. https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6547209

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

A horse and two goats free essay sample

?In spite of a world where the divergence of cultures is getting less in the course of time, clash of cultures still appear. In R. K. Narayan’s story ‘A Horse and Two Goats’ (1970) two persons from paradoxical cultures meet which leads to a massive communication gap exemplifying the inevitable differences between cultures. The story sets in India in a small town called Kiritam, the Tamil word for crown. The village is described as a â€Å"tiny dot†(p. 184, l. 2) and almost as an isolated dusty desert(p. 185, l. 45). The colours in the village are desert-like and the only thing that colours the surroundings is the warrior’s â€Å"multicoloured sash†(p. 184, l. 20). Although the town therefore seems quite outlying, the inhabitants are convinced that this â€Å"preferably diamond-studded† (p. 184, l. 3) suburb is a part of â€Å"the apex of the world. †(p. 184, l. 5) which according to Muni is due to the statue of the horse and the said warrior: â€Å"The Redeemer will come, in the form of a horse called Kalki, (†¦) and this hors will come to life then, and that is why this is the most sacred village in the whole world†(p. We will write a custom essay sample on A horse and two goats or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 186, ll. 19-21). The statue becomes a key role in the meeting between the American and Muni. Although it is described as a statue alike numbers of others in India and is covered with plants growing around it, it becomes the center of the queer conversation between Muni and the American. The conversation is clearly influenced by language barriers and furthermore contrasting beliefs, culture, and premises. While Muni is an old Indian man without many possibilities in life the American is an explorer from New York(p. 185, l. 14) compelled by an urge to experience other cultures such as the Indian way of life. Muni seems to be isolated not only from the surrounding world but from the local society too. He is expelled and keeps himself away from the farms because of an accusation of removing the village headman’s pumpkins. Although Muni’s position in society is stuck he dreams about selling his goats to get enough capital to open a small shop(p. 188, ll. 1-4). The dreams and belief in general is Muni’s fixed point in life and devotional tales come in torrents throughout the story. As a contrast to Muni the American is an all-American traveller with the financial wealth to follow his adventurous dreams about travelling and experiencing other cultures. Unfortunately, the â€Å"sunburned and red† American wearing â€Å"khaki-coloured shirt and shorts† (p. 184, ll. 31) lacks the ability to interact with Muni and all in all he fails when trying to be interested and exuberant. Eventually things come down to being an attempt of driving a bargain about the statue. His enthusiasm and interest is displayed throughout the dialogue but at the same time the unsuccessful conversation shows a mutual communicative limitation. The American is consistent and keeps asking Muni about Muni’s knowledge about the America and about the statue although it is obvious that the conversation lacks understanding: â€Å"’I have my station wagon, as you see. (†¦) If you’ll just lend me a hand with it. ’ ‘Do you know Marabatha? Krishna is the eight avatar of Vishnu ’(pp. 186-187, ll. 44-2). The confusion between the two of them is complete which is underlined several times e. g. when Muni at first thinks the American is a police officer (p. 185, ll. 9-12). Muni’s state of subordination related to the said situation is a repeated theme in the story. Almost completely naturally, the old man takes position as the lower standing of the two of them; from the first view of the American Muni thinks he is subordinate to him. This conviction is shared by the American which can be seen when looking at how he talks and acts towards Muni; â€Å"Encouraged by this, the other went on to explain in length, uttering each syllable with care and deliberation, (†¦) every now and then pausing to smile affably. †(p. 185, ll. 32-36). Although the American knows that Muni does not understand what he is saying, he keeps trying and he even more shows sign of being the superior person in the dialogue. His superiors are also shown by the amount of excess when it comes to paying for the statue. The price is a trivial detail for him and he has the financial and mental exorbitance to pay such a high amount of money that â€Å"It’s all for you, or you may share it if you have a partner. † (p. 188, l. 12). The two characters become representatives of two completely different and contrasting cultures with diverging qualities and values. While Muni is an old Indian farmer exemplifying a scheme of things centred on dreams, belief and religion, the American’s appearance expresses the typical American conception focalized on a modern and capitalistic way of life. These contrasts lead to a rather humorous dialogue which clarifies how dissociated cultures can be. Even though the differences between the two involved cultures are clear, it is striking that by the time of the publication of the story India had been independent from the British Empire’s for only 23 years after a long period under British rule and influence. Although there are minor distinctions between Great Britain and the USA it gives food for thought that the clash of cultures can be as evident as in the story of Muni and the American even when the country of India has been influenced by the British Empire. R. K. Narayan’s depiction of the encounter is a down-to-earth humoristic story which pictures an ordinary man as Muni in the process of adapting to the modern world but it also turns up the possibility of questioning if society’s different cultures ever will blend in or if the uproarious gap between civilizations will continue to prevail as a reminder of the charm of diversity.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Two Hurricanes that Changed My Life Essay Example For Students

Two Hurricanes that Changed My Life Essay I grew up on Wilton Drive in downtown New Orleans. From the living room window in my parents house, I could see, across the street, the Filmore Apartments; the shape of which always reminded me of the little plastic hotels from the board-game Monopoly. From the time I was five, John and I would ride our bikes-mine was a black Mongoose; his was a chrome Pacifica- to the park around the corner from the Filmore, a small park where John pushed me on the swing and the merry-go-round. That park is where I started playing football when I was seven. John and his friends, who were 14, let me play only because my daddy forced me upon them. Daddy worked at a series of hotels, the last The Embassy Suites in the CBD, the central business district. He was tough on us, in a good way; he always pushed us to go harder and not give up. One time when I was playing basketball with him at the hoop in our front yard, I lost a game to him, and he said, â€Å"You’re gonna play me till you beat me; you’re not going inside till you beat me. † Winning took me three more games. I was worn out; it was summer, it was hot, I was sweating. The sun had drained me, but I found enough energy to win. I know my daddy was happy that I hadn’t just given up and walked inside. When Daddy told John to let me play football with him and his friends, John just nodded his head and said OK, but was he happy? Naw. Now 27, John, a department manager at Lowe’s Home Improvement on Elysian Fields, is a graduate of John F. Kennedy High in New Orleans, which no longer exists. The city tore it down after Hurricane Katrina. Both of our parents graduated from Joseph S. Clark, also in the downtown area, where they first met. We will write a custom essay on Two Hurricanes that Changed My Life specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Both my daddy and my brother played basketball in high school-my mama ran track-but I’m the first football player of the family. I get my inability to quit from my daddy and my speed from my mama. When I got to Warren Easton High in ninth grade, we had no football team because of Hurricane Katrina; enrollment was too low, and the storm had messed up a lot of the equipment. If Katrina hadn’t come, I would probably have gone to John F. Kennedy, following in my brother’s footsteps. I was familiar with that school-I even knew the hallways, because I explored them when I was waiting for John’s basketball games to start. My mama and my daddy and I always attended those games; we were John’s big support system. Before Katrina, I played one year of park football-not at the little park near my house, but one of the multiple Little League parks, this one far from my house in New Orleans East-until I broke my leg when a guy on Bunny Friend tackled me, dove head on at my leg. (Our team was the Joe Brown Spartans; even at nine, I preferred playing running back for the Spartans, not just because of the team name, but because we were better than most of the other teams. ) Three weeks after I began eighth grade at Francis W. Gregory Junior High-which is downtown, near the St. Bernard Housing Development (the projects)Katrina hit. Not just downtown, where we lived two blocks away from the London Avenue levee breech, but everywhere. Two days earlier, my mother came home at 9 from Church’s Chicken where she is the general manager, and said, â€Å"Pack your bags; we’re leaving. † She knew the weather was getting bad; I, however, wasn’t paying attention. I knew Katrina was coming-I’d lived through other storms-but I didn’t think this one would be a big deal. John and I thought we were going on a little vacation. We then went to our rooms and packed a couple bags for the weekend. The next morning we packed up the car, a 2000 Chevy Blazer. First we headed west toward Houston, but the traffic on Airline Highway was too bad, bumper to bumper. If our Blazer moved at all, it inched maybe two miles an hour. We turned around-we were still in New Orleans-and instead evacuated east to Atlanta; it took us maybe about 11 hours to get there. Once actually in Atlanta, we got lost and rode in a complete circle for about two hours until we finally found a hotel, which would soon be our residence for a couple months. .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .postImageUrl , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:hover , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:visited , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:active { border:0!important; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:active , .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758 .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6165e25f6585a8202860830322bd5758:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Christopher Columbus the Liar EssayDay by day we sat in the hotel room (I’d give it about three stars), crowded in front of the television, just awaiting the news. On Monday, August 29, 2005, CNN finally reported that over 85 percent of New Orleans had flooded. That same day we learned that the London Avenue levee had breeched; that was literally two blocks away from my house. We had 13 feet of water inside our home. It was destroyed. At that point, we didn’t know how long we would have to stay in Atlanta. Phone service was out, so we couldn’t check with anyone from our neighborhood. (We knew Mr. Robert, who lived next door to us, had ridden out the storm; we found out later that he had survived that he and his family had ridden out the storm at a local motel they owned, but ended up being rescued off of the roof. We stayed in a hotel for about two months until a family (the Clarks) adopted us. They paid for us to move into an apartment for six months and they furnished it. We really appreciated that, because they didn’t have that to do for us. My mama and I didn’t stay in Atlanta as long as my brother and daddy did. We left in November because her job had called her back to work. I was upset, because I had really enjoyed my new school where I had joined the basketball team and made plenty of new friends. Still when moms says it’s time to go, you have to listen to her. When we moved back to New Orleans, the only schools that were open at the time we located on the outskirts of the city in Metairie. I attended a white school, Riverdale Middle School; teacher students didn’t really accept me, though. During the one semester I spent at that school, I got suspended four times. Once that semester was over, I did not choose to return to that school. I wanted to go to McDonogh #35. My mama wasn’t having, that, though so she sent me to Warren Easton Senior High, where I spend my four years of high school. My ninth grade year I participated in the marching band, playing the cymbals. I had always enjoyed music, so the band kept me out of trouble by giving me something to do after school. My tenth grade year I was promoted to the position of drum major. That was a big accomplishment in my life, because not too many sophomores take control of a whole band of a lot of upperclassmen. Mr. Brooks gave me the task, however, and I did a pretty good job. My sophomore year was going great until October 1,2007. On the evening of October 1 my brother, along with one of his friends, came pick me up from the McDonald’s down the street from my school (where I normally waited for my ride). When I got into the car, I sensed that something was wrong, because usually John cracked jokes about me being in school all day, but I just got in the car. As we began to pull off, the car was super quiet; them, when we got to the first red light, and he asked me about my day. I explained to him that it was just a normal day, nothing special. The car got silent again, and that’s when he hit me with the news that Daddy had been found dead in the house. At first I didn’t believe him, but I realized quickly that he wouldn’t joke about such a thing. We headed to the house where we found a lot of family and friends outside. As soon as I saw my mom, she grabbed; me because she didn’t want me to go inside, because the morgue hadn’t come of the body yet. I moved her aside and went to the room where I found my daddy lying peacefully in bed where he had died in his sleep from catching a seizure. .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .postImageUrl , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:hover , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:visited , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:active { border:0!important; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:active , .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u41a9d4960211d60bf73aa62cf6d546aa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Moment that Changed My Life Argumentative EssayHe had suffered from epilepsy, a brain disorder, since he was a child but usually somebody was around to help him when he caught them. Not this time, though. I returned to school the next morning, not telling anybody what had happened. I didn’t miss any days of school. School was my comfort zone; it kept my mind off of everything. That week we played St. Augustine in football, and I still marched the game and all, even though our team lost. I missed only that next Monday of school, October 9 the day of my father’s funeral. His death is the worst thing that ever happened to me. Its really hard being a African American male growing up without a father in New Orleans. My father never saw me play high school or college football, so every snap, I dedicate to him. ? My Emotional Hurricane The death of my father was tough on the family. I handled it pretty well; I didn’t miss any days of school except the Monday of his funeral. I held up the whole time throughout that week and because I was still social at school, nobody but my close friends knew what had happened. The day of his funeral was the only day I cried, and even then I was able to hold in my tears until the very last minute before they closed the casket. At that point I knew this would be my last time seeing my daddy’s face. After all we had been through, and the tough times we had, he had left me at the time I needed him most. I was a high school sophomore who was now lost. The death shook up our house a lot; my mother wept throughout the week, even more so the day of the funeral, but she knew she had to stay strong because she had a household to control. My mom and dad had been high school sweethearts and had been married for 20 plus years. The death of my dad not only took a toll on my mom mentally, but also took a toll on her financially, because we now had only one source of income. Being a general manager at Church’s Chicken didn’t bring in much but she always found a way to make ends meet. My brother really stepped up after the death of my daddy. He took on the role of a real big brother and the man of the house. He did what he could to help my mom out around the house and he also took care of me by keeping me with the latest shoes and clothes. My grandmother was affected the most by the passing of my father. The death of her only son was too much for her to handle, because Hurricane Katrina had struck New Orleans a couple years earlier and she had still not rebuilt her house. Losing her only son was tough for my granny (79 years old). At the time when it happened, she was just in shock hoping that she was dreaming and soon she would wake up to reality. Although we all were hoping for the same thing, we knew reality would set in and we would accept that we would see him again in heaven. Since the loss of my father, my grandmother has not been the same; she now suffers with Alzheimer’s disease, being around my grandmother is very hard for me. She sometimes mistakes me for my father, because we look so much alike. Nothing like the feeling when somebody you’re so close to forgets who you are. Other than my mother having to raise two children by herself and my grandmother developing Alzheimer’s disease, the family has held together because we realized you never know when it’s your last chance to tell you love him. Thanks to my daddy I do not give up on anything I put my mind to. On his birthday, I scored on the opening kick-off return versus Jackson State University with an 86-yard return and I knew it was all because of him I did it. I love you daddy and can’t wait until we meet again.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

René Descartes Proofs of Gods Existence

Renà © Descartes Proofs of Gods Existence Renà © Descartes (1596-1650) Proofs of Gods Existence is a series of arguments that he posits in his 1641 treatise (formal philosophical observation) Meditations on First Philosophy, first appearing in Meditation III. of God: that He exists. and discussed in more depth in Meditation V: Of the essence of material things, and, again, of God, that He exists. Descartes  is known for these original arguments that hope to prove Gods existence, but later philosophers have often critiqued his proofs as being too narrow and relying on a very suspect premise (Hobbes) that an image of God exists within mankind. In any case, understanding them is essential to understanding Descartes later work Principles of Philosophy (1644) and his Theory of Ideas. The structure of Meditations on First Philosophy - whos translated subtitle reads in which the existence of God and the immortality of the soul are demonstrated - is fairly straightforward. It begins with a letter of dedication to The Sacred Faculty of Theology in Paris, where he submitted it originally in 1641, a preface to the reader, and finally a synopsis of the six meditations that would follow. The rest of the treatise is meant to be read as if each Meditation takes place a day after the one prior. Dedication and Preface In the dedication, Descartes  implores the University of Paris (Sacred Faculty of Theology) to protect and keep his treatise and posit the method he hopes to ascribe to assert the claim of Gods existence philosophically rather than theologically. In order to do this, Descartes  posits he must make an argument that avoids critics accusations that the proof relies on circular reasoning. In proving the existence of God from a philosophical level, he would be able to appeal to non-believers as well. The other half of the method relies on his ability to demonstrate that man is sufficient to discover God on his own, which is indicated in the Bible and other such religious scriptures as well. Fundaments of the Argument In preparation of the main claim, Descartes discerns thoughts could be divided into three kinds of operations of thought: will, passions and judgment. The first two cannot be said to be true or false, as they do not pretend to represent the way things are. Only among judgments, then, can we find those sorts of thoughts representing something as existing outside of us. Descartes examines his thoughts again to discover which are components of judgment, narrowing his ideas into three types: innate, adventitious (coming from the outside) and fictional (produced internally). Now, adventitious ideas could have been created by Descartes himself. Although they do not depend on his will, he might have a faculty producing them, like the faculty that produces dreams. That is, of those ideas that are adventitious, it might be that we produce them even if we do not do so willingly, as it happens when we are dreaming. Fictional ideas, too, could have clearly been created by Descartes himself. For Descartes, all ideas had a formal and objective reality and consisted of three  metaphysical principles. The first, nothing comes  from nothing, holds that in order for something to exist, something else must have created it. The second holds very much the same concept around formal versus objective reality, stating that more cannot come from less. However, the third principle states that more objective reality cannot come from less formal reality, limiting the objectivity of the self  from affecting the formal reality of others Finally, he posits that there is a hierarchy of beings that can be divided into four categories: material bodies, humans, angels, and God. The only perfect being, in this hierarchy, is God with angels being of pure spirit yet imperfect, humans being a mix of material bodies and spirit, which are imperfect, and material bodies, which are simply called imperfect. Proof of Gods Existence With those preliminary theses at hand, Descartes dives into examining the philosophical possibility of Gods existence in his Third Meditation. He breaks this evidence down into two umbrella categories, called proofs, whose logic is relatively easy to follow. In the first proof, Descartes argues that, by evidence,  he is an imperfect being who has an objective reality including the notion that perfection exists and therefore has a distinct idea of a perfect being (God, for example). Further, Descartes realizes that he is less formally real than the objective reality of perfection and therefore there has to be a perfect being existing formally from whom his innate idea of a perfect being derives wherein he could have created the ideas of all substances, but not the one of God. The second proof then goes on to question who it is then that keeps him - having an idea of a perfect being - in existence, eliminating the possibility that he himself would be able to do. He proves this by saying that he would owe it to himself, if he were his own existence maker, to have given himself all sorts of perfections. The very fact that he is not perfect means he would not bear his own existence. Similarly, his parents, who are also imperfect beings, could not be the cause of his existence since they could not have created the idea of perfection within him. That leaves only a perfect being, God, that would have had to exist to create and be constantly recreating him.   Essentially, Descartes proofs  rely on the belief that by existing, and being born an imperfect being (but with a soul or spirit), one must, therefore, accept that something of more formal reality than ourselves must have created us. Basically, because we exist and are able to think ideas, something must have created us.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 6

Economics - Essay Example Next it delineates the strategic choices at the disposal of corporate entities in the process of planning and policy making. The study also focuses on the strategic significance of the changes that have taken place in the corporate environment over the years since the times of such catchy phrases like Schumacher’s â€Å"small is beautiful†. According to the lead article in the Economist on the 29th of August 2009 big corporate entities are coming in to vogue again because they have discovered a master strategy to survive in the all too important strategic competitive environment. By extension environmental factors play a very significant role on the corporate strategy and policy making environment. The extent to which such environmental factors play a role in determining the directional thrust of the corporate strategy of the big business corporation concerning competition and corporate social responsibility (CSR) can be known through an analysis of the theoretical approaches recommended by modern management gurus. This paper would adopt the five principle environmental factors suggested by Pearce & Robinson (2002). The authors suggest a theoretical framework of five significant environmental factors in order to enable leaders and managers of corporate entities to understand the nature and the extent of the impact that environmental factors have on business organizations. Above all according to the authors big businesses are more and more affected by them. Customers are very important for the business organization in determining its corporate strategy. For example customers can either make or break a business organization on the basis of demand. The emerging big corporate entity depends on customers’ perceptive behavior to such an extent that the former has very little freedom in deciding the corporate strategy and production policy in any other possible way. The purchasing power of the modern customer is unlimited